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Call for the sustainable manufacturing of COVID-19 and other mRNA vaccines in the Americas

Call for expression of interest to contribute to the value chain and supply of reagents for the sustainable manufacturing of a COVID-19 and other mRNA vaccines in the Americas

 

For the successful establishment of mRNA vaccine manufacturing capacity globally, the World Health Organization (WHO) has launched a new initiative to support transfer of technology to produce mRNA vaccines in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) (1). The initiative will ensure that all WHO regions will be able to produce vaccines as essential preparedness measure against future infectious threats.

Under this initiative, WHO and the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) are working together to establish mRNA vaccine manufacturing capacities in LAC. Currently, there is a limited number of global manufacturers able to supply all necessary reagents and/or starting materials (2) needed for manufacturing mRNA vaccines. To ensure sustainability and independence of vaccine production in the Region, access to reagents that are critical to the value chain is fundamental. Hence PAHO/WHO is launching a call for expression of interest to manufacturers in the Region of the Americas that wish to become part of a regional consortium that will ensure that mRNA vaccines can be sourced from starting materials and preparations (including seed lots, cell banks and intermediates) to the finished product.

Through this new initiative, PAHO and WHO will facilitate the establishment of a Regional consortium and support of a comprehensive technology transfer.  Ideally, the group of manufacturers that come together for this initiative will include representatives from different geographical areas in the Americas and work towards an integrated regional value chain that will provide sustainability and ease the dependence on imported vaccines from outside the Region.

To support this activity, we are seeking expressions of interest from:

  • Public or private manufactures of medical products (drugs, vaccines or drug substances) , and/or starting materials from the Region of the Americas, which could manufacture and supply one or more of the following:
    • DNAse 1,
    • T7 RNA Polymerase,
    • RNase inhibitor,
    • Guanyl Transferase,
    • Pyrophosphatase,
    • GTP,
    • s-adenosyl methionine, and
    • ribonucleotides.

Entities willing to be considered are invited to provide a brief summary that includes, at a minimum, the reagents and/or starting materials they wish to provide, a summary of their capacity, needs, and their interest in participating in this initiative.

Deadline submission: 17 September 2021

This information must be sent to: MT@paho.org

 


(1). See Call for expression of interest to: Contribute to the establishment of a COVID-19 mRNA vaccine technology transfer hub (who.int)

(2). In accordance with WHO TRS Sixty-sixth report starting materials are: any substances of a defined quality used in the production of a pharmaceutical product but excluding packaging materials. In the context of biological products manufacturing, examples of starting materials may include cryo-protectants, feeder cells, reagents, growth media, buffers, serum, enzymes, cytokines, growth factors and amino acids

Source: PAHO

 
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Launching a collaborative Regional Platform to Advance the Manufacturing of COVID-19 Vaccines and other Health Technologies in the Americas

Join Launching of the Regional Platform to Advance the Manufacturing of COVID-19  Vaccines and other Health Technologies in the Americas

➕ INFO: https://bit.ly/paho-platform

 

Launching event

WHAT: Launching a collaborative Regional Platform to Advance the Manufacturing of COVID-19 Vaccines and other Health Technologies in the Americas

WHEN:  27 August 2021 – 10:30 a.m. – 12:15 p.m.  (EDT) Washington,  D.C. Time

HOW:    The event will be broadcast on PAHO’s YouTube channel  https://www.youtube.com/PAHOTV

COVID-19 has shed light on the high dependence of Latin America and the Caribbean on imports of health technologies from outside the Region and the vulnerability of global supply. PAHO its Member States and regional partners have renewed the efforts to improve local production capacities in the region and, at the request of Member States, PAHO is launching a collaborative Platform that can convene public and private stakeholders to facilitate the expansion of vaccine and other health technology research, development, and manufacturing in the Region.

This first meeting of the Regional Platform will formalize the launch of this forum and will facilitate a high-level dialogue amongst Member States, development agencies and partners. Acting as a convener, PAHO will ensure that the public health perspective is central to the agenda and will be used to guide the construction of alliances that can accelerate vaccine and other critical health technology manufacturing in the Americas.

The platform will foster research and incentivize development and manufacturing of essential and strategic health technologies in the Americas, expanding manufacturing capacities to ensure access to safe, effective, and quality products, facilitate information exchange and foster cooperation between partners and countries.

In addition, a rational and coherent regional approach will include considerations for regulatory oversight, articulation with the PAHO Revolving Fund and contemplating all elements of the value chain to ensure that the region becomes less dependent on imports and, especially, self-sufficient during public health emergencies.

AGENDA

  • Welcome and opening remarksCarissa F. Etienne, Director, PAHO
  • An opportunity for high-level engagement to foster manufacturing of health products in the Americas: A regional Platform Jarbas Barbosa da Silva Jr., Assistant Director, PAHO
  • The global context and initiatives United Nations Agencies, Non-government Organizations and Development banks
    • Soumya Swaminathan, World Health Organization
    • Anabel González, World Trade Organization
    • Richard Hatchett, Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovation (CEPI)

Moderator: Analía Porrás, Unit Chief, Medicines and Health Technologies, PAHO

  • The regional context and initiatives Ministers of Health, Production, Science and Technology, Research institutions, Non-Government Organization, and Development bank
    •  Daniel Salas Peraza, Minister of Health, Costa Rica
    • María Apólito, Subsecretaria de Economía del Conocimiento, Argentina
    • Andrés Couve, Minister of Science, Technology, Knowledge and Innovation, Chile
    • Nísia Trindade Lima, President Oswaldo Cruz Foundation
    • William Savedoff, Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)
    • Alberto Arenas, Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC)

Moderator: James Fitzgerald, Director, Health System and Services Department, PAHO

  • Closing remarks Carissa F. Etienne, Director PAHO
 
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Recommendations on Regulatory Processes and Aspects related to the Introduction of Vaccines during the COVID-19 Pandemic and Other Emergencies

The document “Recommendations on Regulatory Processes and Aspects related to the Introduction of Vaccines during the COVID-19 Pandemic and Other Emergencies” is now published in IRIS at https://iris.paho.org/handle/10665.2/54516 .

The objective of this document is to identify the main gaps in readiness for the introduction of COVID-19 vaccines and to propose the regulatory procedures needed to manage and reduce these gaps, which were detected through a situation analysis of the emergency regulatory procedures implemented by national regulatory authorities (NRAs) in the Americas and based on the available information regarding existing regulatory frameworks in the Region. During emergency situations, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that NRAs adopt agile and efficient regulatory pathways to evaluate the quality, safety, and efficacy of new vaccines, which should be based on risk-benefit assessments. It also recommends that, for each authorized vaccine, pharmacovigilance activities should be implemented, based on risk management plans. Countries should have national emergency preparedness and response plans that include streamlined regulatory pathways that allow new vaccines to be introduced following legal and orderly processes. This regulatory preparedness is key to achieving a rapid response that does not obstruct or delay the availability of vaccines.

 
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Public consultation on Evaluation of the quality, safety and efficacy of messenger RNA vaccines for the prevention of infectious diseases: regulatory considerations

The document on Evaluation of the quality, safety and efficacy of messenger RNA vaccines for the prevention of infectious diseases: regulatory considerations, is open for public comments on the WHO website: https://www.who.int/health-topics/biologicals#tab=tab_1  (scroll down to the right-hand you will find “Call for comments”.)

The direct link to the document is : https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/biologicals/call-for-comments/bs.2021.bs2402_who-regulatory-considerations-for-mrna-vaccines_final.pdf?sfvrsn=c8623b32_5.

Please use the WHO Comment Form to provide your comments: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/biologicals/call-for-comments/comment_form_bs-2402_rna_2nd-pc_-9-july-2021-tz.doc?sfvrsn=65f0dc8d_5.

 

Comments should be sent to Dr. Tiequn Zhou at zhout@who.int no later than 17 September 2021.  

 

 
Categories

Anvisa is reelected member of the ICH Management Committee

Anvisa was reelected this Thursday morning (June 3), as a member of the Management Committee of the International Council for Harmonization of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use – ICH . The decision was made by the ICH Assembly, with the presence of regulatory authorities and industrial associations from around the world.

The full article is available at: https://www.gov.br/anvisa/pt-br/assuntos/noticias-anvisa/2021/anvisa-e-reeleita-como-do-membro-do-comite-gestor-do-ich

 

 
Categories

COVID-19 highlights need for strengthening national regulatory authorities in Latin America and the Caribbean

PAHO report: COVID-19 highlights need for strengthening national regulatory authorities in Latin America and the Caribbean
Study draws lessons for the region from the six national regulatory authorities of reference in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, and Mexico.

Washington, D.C., April 26, 2021 (PAHO) The COVID-19 pandemic has demonstrated the urgent need for strengthening national regulatory authorities in Latin America and the Caribbean to ensure the safety and effectiveness of new medicines and medical products, a new report by the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) asserts.

“During the pandemic, we have watched the rapid deployment of clinical trials, the introduction of new and repurposed treatments, and now the development and use of new vaccines, many based on innovative and groundbreaking technological platforms,” said PAHO Assistant Director Jarbas Barbosa. “Throughout these processes, the role of regulatory authorities as independent and science-based institutions has proven more critical than ever.”

The report shows that national regulatory authorities vary dramatically in their capacity to evaluate medicines and medical products. The report draws lessons for improvement from six national regulatory authorities in the region, which PAHO has designated as National Regulatory Authorities of Reference (NRAr). These authorities are ANMAT (Argentina), ANVISA (Brazil), ISP (Chile), INVIMA (Colombia), CECMED (Cuba), and COFEPRIS (Mexico).

Key findings include:

  • Robust regulatory capacities result from expansive legal and organizational frameworks, which give NRArs technical independence and strong mandates to supervise and sanction the pharmaceutical product approvals within their jurisdictions.
  • Recent reforms in national regulatory authorities have brought important improvement in access to medicines and transparency within the authorities.
  • Financial and human resources for national regulatory authorities have remained relatively static over the last five years in Latin America while the pharmaceutical market has increased both in value, volume and medical product complexity.
  • The manufacture of increasingly complex medical products requires stronger surveillance and control. Post-marketing surveillance and pharmacovigilance is a potential weakness of systems.
  • Advances in national regulatory authorities have helped catalyze improvements in other countries and regions. The creation of the Caribbean regulatory system and the Central American joint working system reflect an improvement of regulatory capacity.

The report raises concerns about the “limited or complete lack of legal and organizational frameworks for regulatory systems in a number of countries.”  It encourages countries with less capacity to rely, whenever possible, on evaluations and approvals already completed by one or more of the NRArs.

The report also highlights emergency measures that authorities have implemented since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic to improve access to health technologies essential for response and mitigation. “Yet the pursuit of accelerating access, while safeguarding the safety, effectiveness and quality of the products, created tensions and pressures within national regulatory authorities,” Dr. Barbosa said.

In 2010, PAHO member countries adopted a resolution calling for strengthening regulatory systems, which was the first of its kind for the World Health Organization (WHO).  The resolution established regulatory systems as a public health priority and underscored the need to ensure that medical products comply with international standards and are affordable and accessible.

“The Region of the Americas has made great progress in strengthening national regulatory authorities over the past decade, but work must continue,” Dr. Barbosa said.  “Strengthening regulatory systems takes time and commitment, and requires national leadership for sustainability.”

LINKS 
“Regulatory System Strengthening in the Americas” (English)
“Fortalecimiento del systema regulatorio en las Américas”  (Spanish)
Virtual launch of “Regulatory System Strengthening in the Americas” (Original audio)
Virtual launch of “Regulatory System Strengthening in the Americas” (English)
Lanzamiento virtual de “Fortalecimiento del sistema regulatorio en las Américas” (Spanish)

[Original press at PAHO’s website]

 
Categories

WHO: Medical Product Alert N°2/2021: Falsified COVID-19 Vaccine BNT162b2

Falsified COVID-19 Vaccine BNT162b2 identified in the WHO region of the Americas

26 March 2021

Medical product alert
Geneva
Reading time: 2 min (443 words)

Alert Summary

This WHO Medical Product Alert refers to falsified COVID-19 Vaccine identified as “BNT162b2” detected in Mexico in February 2021 and recently confirmed as falsified to the WHO. The falsified product was supplied and administered to patients outside authorized vaccination programs.

This falsified COVID-19 Vaccine may still be in circulation in the region and may continue to be offered to patients outside authorized vaccination programs.

Laboratory analysis of the contents of the falsified products is pending and this Alert will be updated as soon as results are available.

Genuine COVID-19 Vaccine BNT162b2 is indicated for active immunization to prevent COVID-19 caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, in individuals 16 years of age and older. The use of genuine COVID-19 vaccines should be in accordance with official guidance from national regulatory authorities.

Falsified COVID-19 vaccines pose a serious risk to global public health and place an additional burden on vulnerable populations and health systems. It is important to identify and remove these from circulation.

The product identified in this alert is confirmed falsified on the basis that it deliberately/fraudulently misrepresents identity, composition, or source:

  • The genuine manufacturer of COVID-19 Vaccine BNT162b2 confirmed they did not manufacture the product.
  • The batch number and expiry dates are falsified.
  • The glass vials and label are different from genuine COVID-19 Vaccine BNT162b2 vials.

 

Table 1: Products subject of WHO Medical Product Alert N°2/2021

Table 1. Falsified COVID-19 Vaccine details

Advice to regulatory authorities and the public

WHO requests increased vigilance within the supply chains of countries and regions likely to be affected by these falsified products. Increased vigilance should include hospitals, clinics, health centers, wholesalers, distributors, pharmacies, and any other suppliers of medical products.

All medical products must be obtained from authorized/licensed suppliers. The products’ authenticity and physical condition should be carefully checked. Seek advice from a healthcare professional in case of doubt.

If you are in possession of the above products, please do not use them.

If you have used these products, or you suffered an adverse reaction/event having used these products, you are advised to seek immediate medical advice from a qualified healthcare professional and to report the incident to the National Regulatory Authorities/National Pharmacovigilance Centre.

National regulatory/health authorities are advised to immediately notify WHO if these products are discovered in their country. If you have any information concerning the manufacture, distribution, or supply of these products, please contact the WHO Global Surveillance and Monitoring System via rapidalert@who.int

 

Table 2: Photographs of products subject of WHO Medical Product Alert N°2/2021

Table 2. Falsified COVID-19 Vaccine images

 

WHO Global Surveillance and Monitoring System

for Substandard and Falsified Medical Products

For more information, please visit the web pages of the WHO Global Surveillance and Monitoring System or Email: rapidalert@who.int

Source: https://www.who.int/news/item/26-03-2021-medical-product-alert-n-2-2021-falsified-covid-19-vaccine-bnt162b2